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Muscle imbalance and arm wrestling performance: an isokinetic analysis

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dc.contributor.author Gonzaga, Luiz Leopoldo Silva
dc.contributor.author Pascoa, Mauro Alexandre
dc.contributor.author Moreira, Paulo Roberto
dc.contributor.author Andrade, André Luis Lugnani de
dc.contributor.author Etchebehere, Maurício
dc.date 2026-01-21
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-13
dc.date.accessioned 2026-01-23T01:15:36Z
dc.date.available 2026-01-23T01:15:36Z
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.25824/redu/Q1DJUW
dc.identifier.uri https://redu.unicamp.br/dataset.xhtml?amp;persistentId=doi:10.25824/redu/Q1DJUW
dc.description Armwrestling is a strength sport with 160 countries affiliated to the World Armwrestling Federation. It is contested between two opponents who aim to lower the opponent's hand to the finishing pad by externally rotating the opponent's shoulder and extending the elbow. The specific movement requires a lot of strength and power, mainly from the upper limb, which is in dispute. In this study, we evaluated with an isokinetic dynamometer the balance of concentric forces that perform internal and external shoulder rotation. The results showed significant differences in the ratio between internal and external shoulder rotators in the power tests where the mean found was 57% (p=0.001) against 66% of the recommended value for the power of external rotators compared to internal rotators. There was no significant difference in the strength test, and the mean was 58% (p=0.064) against 64% of the recommended value for the strength of external rotators to internal rotators. We conclude that the arm wrestlers studied developed significant differences with more strength and power for the internal rotators compared to the external shoulder rotators. This imbalance can cause injuries to the tested joints and muscles involved in these movements
dc.description.sponsorship No Funder
dc.format application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
dc.publisher Etchebehere, Mauricio
dc.subject Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
dc.title Muscle imbalance and arm wrestling performance: an isokinetic analysis
dc.description.sponsorshipId 00000


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