CSV file containing phenological data of naturally occurring fig trees on the Universidade de São Paulo campus, used in the paper Cerezini, M.T.; Rattis, L., Furini, P.R.; Pereira, R.A.S. 2024. Contrasting phenological patterns and reproductive strategies in closely related monoecious fig tree species. Plants, in press. Species = Fícus species Year = year when the data were collected Month = month when the data were collected N.phaseA = number of fig trees initiating fig crops Perc.phaseA = percentage of fig trees initiating fig crops Develop.med = average time in days for the fig development Precip.total = total monthly rainall (mm) Tmax = average monthly maximum temperature (°C) Tmin = average monthly minimum temperature (°C) Tmed = average monthly medium temperature (°C)